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Account Freezing Orders- Could tax be the issue?

Winston Brown • 13 July 2024

Sorting out tax to discharge Account Freezing Order




In a recent case we recovered over £200 000 for a client who found his bank account frozen under an Account Freezing Order (AFO) obtained by the police (without notice to him). As usual we did our due diligence on all funds coming in and out of the account to demonstrate that the funds were legitimate. However an enforcement agency can apply under section 3031Z Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 for an AFO to freeze a bank account if they have reasonable evidence that the funds in your account are ‘recoverable property’ which is defined as property obtained through unlawful conduct. If there has been an underpayment of tax to HMRC this could mean that a proportion of the funds in the account are recoverable property. This is because tax evasion if a criminal offence so the ‘tax element’ is viewed as unlawfully held funds and hence recoverable property. If there has been a failure to pay substantial tax due over a period of time this could trigger an application by an enforcement agency for an AFO. In our case we were able to file historic tax returns for our client and satisfy the historic tax demands leaving the remainder of ‘untainted’ funds to be released to our grateful client. So with substantial sums of money involved it is always worth considering whether tax is the issue!


If you require advice or just a conversation in confidence please call Winston Brown on 0208858 5996 or 07894219314 or email at winston.brown@brownandcosolicitors.co.uk

3 February 2025
Trilogy, EFreeze and Naga Pay Customers – Contis Financial Services Ltd Contis Financial Services Ltd which operates online banking platforms Trilogy Ffreeze and Naga Pay was placed into special administration by court order of 30th of January 2025. Customers will inevitably be very concerned about the funds which have been in place with the bank and will be anxious as to how they can recover those funds. The arrangements for the return of customer funds is governed by the Payment and Electronic Money Institution Insolvency Regulations 2021 which aims to protect customer funds as a priority. The administration is called a ‘special administration’ as it is governed by tailor made 2021 regulations and not the general law that applies to insolvency in general. As a first priority administrators will need to do a reconciliation of the accounts held by Contis and where possible restore customer funds from the institution’s own resources and relevant third-party claims e.g. insurance claims. The administrator may
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